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ARM Mortgage Calculator

Last updated: October 15, 2026

Compare an adjustable-rate mortgage payment before and after the first rate reset.

Payment after first reset

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  • Initial monthly payment: —
  • Balance at reset: —
  • Monthly payment change: —
On this page

Quick summary: Compare an adjustable-rate mortgage payment before and after the first rate reset.

Updated October 14, 2026 • Estimated reading time: 4 minutes
Read the complete guide

What this calculator estimates

Compare an adjustable-rate mortgage payment before and after the first rate reset.

How to use it

Enter Loan amount ($); Initial interest rate (%); Initial fixed period (years); Rate after reset (%); Total loan term. Select Calculate to update the results.

How the calculation works

Let P be the loan amount, r the annual percentage rate divided by 1200, and n the total months. A monthly payment is P × r / (1 - (1+r)^(-n)); at zero interest it is P/n. First calculate the initial payment, then the outstanding balance after the initial fixed period. Re-amortize that balance at the entered reset rate over the remaining months. The displayed change is the new payment minus the initial payment.

Worked example: starting scenario

Example inputs
Loan amount ($)400000
Initial interest rate (%)5.5
Initial fixed period (years)5
Rate after reset (%)7
Total loan term30 years
Example results
Payment after first reset$2,613.97
Initial monthly payment$2,271.16
Balance at reset$369,842.41
Monthly payment change$342.81

Important limitations

This scenario models one reset, followed by an unchanged rate. It does not select an index or margin, apply periodic or lifetime rate caps, or include taxes, insurance, fees or later resets. The initial fixed period must be shorter than the total term. A lender's contractual schedule can differ.