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System of Equations Calculator

Last updated: October 15, 2026

Solve two linear equations with two unknowns using the determinant method.

Solution

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  • x value: —
  • y value: —
  • Determinant: —
  • Classification: —
On this page

Quick summary: Solve two linear equations with two unknowns using the determinant method.

Updated October 14, 2026 • Estimated reading time: 5 minutes
Read the method, example and limitations

Guide language: English. Updated October 15, 2026.

What this calculator estimates

Solve two linear equations with two unknowns using the determinant method.

Inputs and units

Enter Equation 1: x coefficient, Equation 1: y coefficient, Equation 1: result, Equation 2: x coefficient, Equation 2: y coefficient, Equation 2: result. Use the units shown. Required fields cannot be blank. Use zero only where that field and the model allow it. Select Calculate after changing the values.

Method and assumptions

For a1 x + b1 y = c1 and a2 x + b2 y = c2, determinant = a1 b2 - b1 a2. A nonzero determinant gives one solution by Cramer's rule. When it is zero, consistency tests distinguish dependent equations from an inconsistent system, including zero-coefficient rows.

Worked example

The equations 0x + 0y = 1 and 0x + 0y = 2 are inconsistent. The equations 0.00000001x = 0.00000001 and 0.00000001y = 0.00000001 have the unique solution x=1, y=1.

Limitations

Calculations use floating-point numbers. Near-singular systems can be sensitive to input rounding; this is not a symbolic algebra system. A tiny nonzero determinant is displayed in scientific notation when necessary.